Medical Oncology
Physician insights on cancer treatment protocols, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and clinical trial updates.
Recent Discussions
What is your preferred strategy for young adults with ITP complicated by recurrent autoimmune neutropenia?
This is a great question, and I'll say that AIN can be particularly difficult to treat! I'd first ask how low the ANC is and if the patient is presenting with frequent infections/hospitalizations. If not, there may not be a need to treat the AIN (we may just be treating ourselves); oftentimes, there...
In ES-SCLC presenting with extensive brain metastases, how do you time whole brain radiation after the first cycle of chemotherapy has already been delivered?
We typically try to wait as long as possible before we start WBRT. It depends on the burden and symptomatology of intracranial disease as well as the initial response to chemo-immunotherapy. If the brain metastases are asymptomatic and deemed OK to monitor closely (i.e., not likely to cause neurolog...
How will you weigh the positive PFS but negative OS benefit when discussing Dato-DXd with patients?
I think it will be increasingly difficult to prove OS in an environment where patients should have access to highly active ADCs at progression. Positive PFS is meaningful for our patients when associated with a well-tolerated regimen that has a favorable dosing schedule and quality of life metrics.
If adjuvant radiation is offered to an elderly patient with H&N SCC s/p Mohs surgery who is planned for multi-stage reconstruction of the defect with plastic surgery, when should adjuvant radiation be started?
Tumor control comes first. If the surgical defect is such that reconstruction is required, it is even more imperative to focus on the above principle, as a recurrence would almost certainly risk ruining the entire collective effort. Vascular flaps could be safely performed post-RT in most cases by s...
When would you offer neoadjuvant immunotherapy prior to Mohs surgery in a locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma for which clearance may require enucleation?
I would flip this question around and answer that radiotherapy is often a terrific option around the eyes, and it should always be considered in this area, especially when a radical surgical procedure is being entertained. Between en face therapy with a shield (superficial, electrons) and IMRT/VMAT,...
What are your practical considerations for incorporating bispecific antibody therapy into treatment of relapsed DLBCL?
In relapsed/refractory DLBCL, if the patient has not yet received bispecific antibody (BsAb) and/or CAR T-cells, and the patient is eligible and able to receive CAR T-cells, I favor CAR T-cells before BsAb, given extensive follow-up time demonstrating CAR T-cells are a potentially curative approach ...
What are your practical considerations for incorporating bispecific antibody therapy into treatment of relapsed DLBCL?
In relapsed/refractory DLBCL, if the patient has not yet received bispecific antibody (BsAb) and/or CAR T-cells, and the patient is eligible and able to receive CAR T-cells, I favor CAR T-cells before BsAb, given extensive follow-up time demonstrating CAR T-cells are a potentially curative approach ...
Which patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer will you treat with adjuvant nivolumab?
I treat patients who fulfill the eligibility criteria of CheckMate 274. Thus, patients must have had radical surgery (R0, with negative surgical margins) within 120 days before randomization, with or without neoadjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Patients must have had pathological evidence of ur...
How would you approach hormone replacement therapy for perimenopause in a patient with increased risk factors for VTE?
Like many medical choices, this decision involves weighing trade-offs—specifically, the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) versus the burden of severe menopausal symptoms. If we focus only on VTE risk (and set aside the trade-offs related to menopausal symptoms and the controversial issue of breas...
How do you counsel cancer patients when they ask if they should avoid sugar?
“We don’t have evidence to support any specific diet that can either worsen or improve outcomes. I encourage a healthy, well-balanced diet with my top priority being you maintaining your weight during treatment.” Particularly for my head and neck patients, getting in sufficient calories is of the ut...