Psychiatry
Expert discussions on psychopharmacology, behavioral health interventions, and psychiatric care approaches.
Recent Discussions
Do you consider using buspirone for the management of anxiety in older patients?
While buspirone has been FDA-approved for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and for short-term relief of anxiety symptoms in general since the 1970s, it is not generally considered a first-line treatment, despite its low misuse potential as a non-benzodiazepine. There are no large ...
How do you assess for trauma-related symptoms in children and adolescents who have experienced chronic bullying?
Assessment for trauma-related symptoms in youth who have been victims of bullying is similar to assessment for trauma-related symptoms due to other factors, with special attention paid to symptoms such as school avoidance, being a perpetrator of bullying themselves, threats of harm to self or others...
How do you balance the risks and benefits of stimulant treatment in patients with poorly controlled hypertension?
The short answer is that there are no clear cutoffs to clearly guide management, and often decisions are guided by shared decision making with patients and relevant specialties (psychiatry, primary care, cardiology).Clinical factors which may prompt you to stop or reduce stimulants: Elevated BP that...
What types of cardiac conduction abnormalities would lead you to avoid using tricyclic antidepressants?
I wouldn’t say it is a definite contraindication. But, I would want to be sure it is a longstanding patient and they are seeing a cardiologist regularly. Then, if the QTc were within reason, I would consider it; but it wouldn’t be high on my list of options.
What antidepressant medications do you usually use alongside ketamine or esketamine treatment in patients with difficult-to-treat depression?
Hello--ketamine clinic psych here. In our clinic's experience, quite a few ketamine-responders can drop the number of medications or lower the doses of medications once ketamine is part of the treatment plan. We don't see a lot of difference between which medication works best since that is so varia...
How do you approach prescribing oxcarbazepine when the patient is on an oral contraceptive?
I first would want to ask what the reason is for oxcarbazepine and if there is a safer alternative for pregnancy. If it's for epilepsy, then I would go with lamotrigine. However, if the patient is stable on oxcarbazepine, then I would lower the dosage. I would strongly encourage an IUD, which is loc...
When do you attribute tremors to lamotrigine?
Not a side effect of LTG, but tremors are common and patients love to attribute everything to medications.
How do you approach requests for academic accommodations such as extended test time in college students with ADHD?
I do receive such requests, particularly from kids in college or high school with severe ADHD symptoms. I do write in my letter that due to the diagnosis of ADHD, the patient may be allowed some accommodation in testing and may be given an extra time to complete the tests compared to other peers. I ...
Do you routinely prescribe naloxone at discharge for patients with a known history of opioid use disorder?
Yes. I routinely prescribe naloxone intranasal for patients with OUD. This is also routine in our Emergency Department and our Crisis Response Center. In our locality, patients can obtain naloxone from their pharmacy, free of charge. Naloxone, when available, can be used by bystanders or family memb...
How do you manage obsessive-compulsive symptoms secondary to clozapine?
You have to find a good balance, which can be very challenging if the psychosis and OCD are prominent. Clozapine exacerbates OCD the most out of any antipsychotic. You can use Luvox to help boost clozapine levels and decrease norclozapine levels, which is the main culprit of metabolic side effects; ...