Mednet Logo

Do the results of the GEPAR trials indicate that PMRT based on pre-neoadjuvant chemo risk factors, irrelevant of pCR, should be the standard of care until NSABP B-51 is completed?

The GEPAR trials presented at ASCO 2015 showed increased LRR with the omission of RT in patients who had a pCR after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
3 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · UNC School of Medicine
Answered on

I do not think the GEPAR ASCO 2015 abstract and presentation should be used to conclude that we should recommend PMRT for all node + positive patients regardless of response to preoperative treatment.

There are several reasons for this:

*This is an unplanned analysis of the studies, in which radiation...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network
Answered on

Looking at the GEPAR results, in the mastectomy group about 29 patients had pCR and no RT, and in that group RT didn't make any difference in locoregional relapse free survival. What was interesting was that patients with clinical N-positive disease who converted to ypN0 (about 40 pts in the no RT a...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Answered on

The German Breast Group has performed a number of large trials comparing different regimens of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). They presented results from these regarding local-regional recurrence (LRR) in San Antonio in 2015. However, they did not publish these data from the three “GEPAR” trials (...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer