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Do you routinely recommend adjunctive rifampin therapy for the management of Staphylococcus aureus native vertebral osteomyelitis?

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Do you routinely recommend adjunctive rifampin therapy for the management of Staphylococcus aureus native vertebral osteomyelitis?

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1 Answer
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Infectious Disease · University of Louisville Health Sciences Center
Answered on

The short answer is 'no.' Rifampin was first studied to use with orthopedic hardware infections due to MRSA as a way to penetrate the biofilm layers on the hardware. That concept is true with prosthetic heart valves (but not universally). Can a heart valve develop a Staph aureus biofilm? Yes, but there are no studies to support using it in native valve endocarditis and guidelines reflect this.

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