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Does a pathologic complete response in the breast and axilla change your radiation recommendations?

In a woman with high-grade, clinically node positive invasive ductal carcinoma who receives neoadjuvant chemotherapy and breast conserving surgery, would a pCR in the breast and axilla change your approach to RT (boost, lymph node coverage, fractionation, etc.)? Why or why not?
3 Answers
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Radiation Oncology · UNC School of Medicine
Answered on

No. While it is tempting to assume that the chemotherapy has taken care of the local regional disease if there was a pathologic complete response (pCR), we do not yet have good assurance that this is the case. There is an ongoing randomized study testing this hypothesis in patients who have positive...

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Radiation Oncology · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
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The local-regional failure rate is quite low for patients with Clinical Stage II disease who have either a pathologic complete response (pCR) or negative axillary nodes (ypN0) with residual disease in the breast after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). The best known of these is the report of the NSAB...

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Radiation Oncology · Memorial Hermann Healthcare System
Answered on

Consider a dose reduction of ten percent over what you would have recommended in the absence of a complete response to both areas of disease and areas receiving elective treatment.

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