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For patients with advanced gastric/GEJ cancer expressing PDL1, is there data to support frontline pembrolizumab?

Or would you consider IO agent be given only after progression on platinum + fluoropyrimidine?
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What treatment would you offer a newly diagnosed patient with metastatic HER2 negative, MSS esophagogastric adenocarcinoma with PD-L1 CPS 0?

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4 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Medical Oncology · Mayo Clinic
Answered on

I agree with Dr. @Dr. First Last's comments regarding the Keynote 059, 061, and 062 studies.

However, there are new data presented at the 2020 ESMO meeting.

The Keynote 590 is a phase III study enrolled 749 patients with advanced esophageal and GEJ cancer (including esophageal squamous cell carcino...

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Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Medical Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Answered on

Like tweets from some of our politicians, my previous answer has not aged well. I absolutely agree with Dr. @Dr. First Last that both Checkmate-649 and KEYNOTE-590 have transformed the treatment of esophagogastric cancer (EGC; both adenocarcinoma and SCC). Broadly speaking, there are now phase III d...

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Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Medical Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Answered on

There are no phase III data. The only data so far come from one arm of the KEYNOTE-059 study, where 25 Pts were treated with 5-FU/cisplatin and pembrolizumab (Bang, J Clin Oncol 2017;35:4012 [abstr]). The response rate was 60% and survival data were encouraging. However, in the absence of phase III ...

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Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Medical Oncology · Henry Ford Health System
Answered on · Updated on

I will be in the minority, but I am not sure the available data is convincing to use upfront immunotherapy in most patients with esophageal cancer.

1. KN590 really just mimics the results of KN181: there is some benefit for patients with esophageal SCC with CPS>10.

The benefit in the overall popula...

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