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For which non-BRCA pathogenic germline variants, if any, might you consider recommending chemoprevention with SERM/AI?

3 Answers
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Mednet Member
Medical Oncology · Indiana University School of Medicine
Answered on

The breast cancer prevention trials enrolled women with a risk of developing breast cancer equivalent to a 60-year old woman with no other risk factors. That is not a HIGH risk. Chemoprevention has been dramatically underused in both the truly high risk (if pathogenic mutation carriers) as well as t...

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Mednet Member
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Medical Oncology · University of Pennsylvania
Answered on

Breast cancers associated with CHEK2 and ATM pathogenic variants are usually ER-positive and thus chemoprevention may be particularly valuable. However, a woman does not need a pathogenic variant for consideration of chemoprevention. Multiple risk models including BCRAT, IBIS, and CanRisk can be use...

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Medical Oncology · Columbia University Medical Center
Answered on

Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which may be stratified by tumor hormone receptor status. More recent genetic studies have examined germline pathogenic variants with respect to risk of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive or ER-negative breast cancers. For example, PALB2 is associated with incr...

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