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How do you approach management of a patient with a retroperitoneal soft tissue mass and elevated IgG4 level when tissue biopsy is not feasible?

Retroperitoneal soft tissue mass measuring 5.9 x 3.8 cm encasing aorta, iliac arteries, bilateral ureters, and with diffuse lymphadenopathy requiring bilateral nephrostomy tubes. Initial lymph node biopsy was reactive, attempted repeat biopsy was unsuccessful. IgG4 level was mildly elevated to 145.
2 Answers
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Rheumatology · MUSC Health
Answered on

The question of whether to biopsy in presumed retroperitoneal fibrosis is asked in almost every case. The reason for the biopsy is to primarily rule out other causes of retroperitoneal masses, such as lymphoma, infection, and other rare variants. The mildly elevated IgG4 is not very helpful due to t...

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Mednet Member
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Rheumatology · U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
Answered on

I really prefer a biopsy if at all possible. I suppose you could look at it this way. What is the chance this is not IgG4 and/or cancer? Reasonable to think of rituxan if hepatitis and TB are negative after failing MTX or MMF (meaning scans show increased progression >6 months on DMARD). If concern ...

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