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How do you approach selecting a dialysis modality for a patient with advanced CKD who is interested in home therapy but has a history of medication non-adherence and poor attendance at clinic appointments?

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How do you approach selecting a dialysis modality for a patient with advanced CKD interested in home therapy, who has a history of medication non-adherence and poor attendance at clinic appointments?

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2 Answers
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Nephrology · University Of California San Francisco Medical Center At Parnassus
Answered on

Good question. I would like to give them a chance at home dialysis before declaring that they are not candidates but I think it should be evaluated on a case by case basis.

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Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Nephrology · UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital (UCH)
Answered on

This is a very difficult issue for which there is no clear objective answer, just subjective/ experiential ones. A history of non-compliance with medications and clinic visits obviously bodes poorly for successful self-care dialysis, as established behavior patterns are unlikely to change. Some people advocate for the use of so-called "behavioral contracts" in which the patient agrees that if s/he does not comply with expectations, home dialysis will be terminated. Easier said than done - by far...

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