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How do you differentiate between ERBB2 mutation vs HER2 overexpression testing when selecting patients for tumor-agnostic therapy?

What are the implications of each type of testing for treatment selection?
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How, if at all, do you incorporate ERBB2 status into your treatment decision-making?

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3 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Medical Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Answered on

This distinction is critical. HER2 protein overexpression (IHC ± ISH) underpins T-DXd’s tumor-agnostic approval. ERBB2 mutations define a different subset that perhaps may have better responses to HER2 TKIs that are in development rather than ADCs. In other words, a genomic alteration in ERBB2 does ...

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Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Medical Oncology · MD Anderson Cancer Center
Answered on

In my practice, I recommend next-generation sequencing to assess for actionable genomic alterations, as well as HER2 IHC, for patients with advanced/metastatic cancer.

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Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Medical Oncology · Emory University School of Medicine
Answered on

In my practice, I recommend NGS and HER2 IHC. This opens up new therapeutic hope since the latter is an agnostic biomarker for treating solid tumors with HER2 ADC (T-DXd).

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