How do you modify the hemoglobin goal and ESA dosing for patients with sickle cell anemia and ESKD on hemodialysis?
For sickle cell patients with ESKD on hemodialysis, what is your hemoglobin goal?
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In sickle cell patients, I coordinate care with the patient's hematologist. I will reduce the hemoglobin goal to 8-10 g/dl, and if patients have a history of crises, closer to 10 g/dl, I may choose 7-9 g/dl. ESA requirements seem to be higher in sickle cell patients, so I would start with 100 units/kg IV three times weekly if using procit, or equivalent aranesp. I am not aware of any large randomized trials to corroborate this, only smaller studies such as NDT Plus 2010, 3(3):328, and a Freseniu...
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I usually target a lower Hg level depending on the case. I often choose the target between 7-9 or 8-10 g/dL. Since these patients are usually also followed by hematology, I might also ask for their input.
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