How do you utilize skin punch biopsy to assess for alpha-synuclein in patients with parkinsonism?
Do you utilize skin punch biopsy to assess for alpha synuclein in patients with parkinsonism?
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Before starting autonomic training in Boston (with the creators of a test that looks for cutaneous synuclein/amyloid/small fiber density), I used the technique on several patients. It was actually quite helpful; one patient had an idiopathic autonomic failure (with several risk factors for it) and a question of very mild ataxia and another had years of poorly levodopa-responsive parkinsonism, mild cognitive issues, and relatively minimal autonomic signs/symptoms. The former was negative, suggesting his cardiac/diabetic/renal failure risk factors were to blame for autonomic failure. The latter was positive, thus suggestive of MSA-P, given a lack of significant and early cognitive decline.
Dr. @Dr. First Last mentions that sensitivity/specific...
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This is mainly a research tool at this point. Keep in mind that the sensitivity and specificity of this test are not well established.
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Please also see the answer to the following question for more thoughts on this topic:
https://www.themednet.org/question/19564
"What is the practical application of alpha-synuclein seed amplification assay CSF testing for the diagnosis and management of Parkinson's disease?".
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