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In an early stage breast cancer post neoadjuvant chemotherapy, do you repeat ER/PR and HER2 status on the surgical specimen if there is residual disease?

The surgeons at our institution are asking for repeat markers but I am not aware of any data or guidelines to support this.
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In an early stage breast cancer post neoadjuvant chemotherapy, do you repeat ER/PR and Her2 status on the surgical specimen if there is residual disease?

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5 Answers
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Medical Oncology · Mayo Clinic Rochester
Answered on · Updated on

It can be more nuanced than always repeating all the receptors. If there is residual disease after NAC, and the cancer is grade 3, I do feel it is worthwhile to at least repeat HER2. After all, we have good options for reducing the risk of recurrent HER2+ disease in the residual disease after NAC setting (e.g. T-DM1).

I will sometimes repeat all 3 receptors on residual disease, most often when there is a change in the grade or something was a little off in the initial setting - e.g. a recent tri...

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Medical Oncology · Private Practice and Digital Health
Answered on

Repeat markers after neoadjuvant therapy can be helpful clinically. Certainly if initially, ER and/or HER2 are negative, will repeat on residual disease. Looking for a target if we don’t have one, rather than disqualifying an initial target.

As a general principle, a biopsy is often just a small representation of a tumor, especially larger ones, and it makes clinical sense to retest what’s left.

Having said that, biomarker results between core and post neoadjuvant residual tumors are usually in...

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Medical Oncology · Arthur I. Goldberg M.D. P.C.
Answered on

Yes, repeat.

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Medical Oncology · NYU Winthrop Hospital
Answered on

I will repeat markers, it may change treatment.

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Medical Oncology · Beacon Medical Group
Answered on

Keeping the same theme—a woman in her 50s with stage IIB (T2N1G3) invasive ductal carcinoma initially ER/PR-positive and HER2 2+ with FISH-negative results, treated with neoadjuvant dose-dense AC followed by paclitaxel, who subsequently underwent mastectomy with good response but had residual macrometastatic nodal disease and conversion to HER2-positive status on the surgical specimen (HER2 2+, FISH ratio 2.4, average signal 6.6), and who is about to start adjuvant radiation, should adjuvant the...

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