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In what clinical context would you consider offering first time catheter ablation for symptomatic atrial fibrillation in patients with advanced heart failure, as opposed to a trial of antiarrhythmics and/or cardioversion?

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How would you approach the management of patients with advanced heart failure and symptomatic atrial fibrillation?

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2 Answers
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Cardiology · Optum Medical Care, NY
Answered on

I would favor first-time catheter ablation in patients with advanced heart failure as a way to improve LVEF%, symptoms, reduce risk for recurrent hospitalizations, and decrease mortality. Many patients with advanced heart failure have an enlarged LAVI, so DCCV will only be a temporary solution and a...

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Cardiology · George Washington Medical Faculty Associates
Answered on

This is strongly supported by the CASTLE-AF trial.

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