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Should all patients diagnosed with B12 deficiency get a baseline EGD?

Should they be placed on routine EGD surveillance and if yes at what intervals?
1 Answer
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Hematology · Rochester General Hospital
Answered on

It is important to determine the cause of B12 deficiency. The majority of cases are due to pernicious anemia (atrophic gastritis and lack of intrinsic factor), I presume this question relates to that group. If there is another cause such as intestinal malabsorption or bacterial overgrowth, this does not apply.

If a diagnosis of pernicious anemia is made, baseline EGD is indicated to determine the extent of atrophic gastritis and exclude gastric carcinoma or carcinoid, both of which occur with in...

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