New: NCI-funded clinical trial search
Mednet Logo

What duration of therapy do you use for treatment of Legionella pneumonia in an immunocompetent host without associated empyema or extrapulmonary infection?

2 Answers
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Infectious Disease · Stanford
Answered on

We have little experience of legionellosis, especially in immunocompetent patients. Based on the available information and the published recommendations (these follow), I would generally treat patients for 5-7 days, depending on clinical response.

A recent review: Viasus et al., PMID 35505000

IDSA/ATS guideline: No distinction for Legionella vs other organisms.

We recommend that the duration of antibiotic therapy should be guided by a validated measure of clinical stability (resolution of vital sign abnormalities [heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and temperature], ability to eat, and normal mentation), and antibiotic therapy should be continued until the patient achieves stability and for no less than a total of...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Infectious Disease · Pacific Inpatient Medical Group
Answered on

Agree, especially regarding azithromycin, given its exceptionally long intracellular half-life. I might extend the duration for a severely ill patient treated with quinolone.

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer