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Would you offer 12-16 Gy in a single fraction for a symptomatic, non-vertebral bone metastasis?

Treating to 12 to 16 Gy in 1 fraction, I based on the new ASTRO Clinical practice guideline, PRO April 2024
2 Answers
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Michigan Healthcare Professionals, PC
Answered on

Yes.

We have randomized, prospective studies indicating that dose-escalation with 1-2 fractions improves control of pain over conventional RT doses - here and here. We also have a meta-analysis showing higher chance of complete response of pain with SBRT. In addition, the Canadian investigators showed it was cost-effective compared with standard of care.

It is:

  1. Better
  2. Faster
  3. Possibly cheaper (if done in 1-2 fractions)

ASTRO made the right call based on available evidence. Hopefully, payors will ag...

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Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · USC Keck School of Medicine
Answered on

Yes, provided that the patient has a reasonable prognosis and the pain is manageable and they can wait a few extra days for planning. The 12 Gy group didn't do any better than conventional so I try to do 16 Gy even for larger mets and SIB the GTV to 18 Gy. Usually not a problem meeting OAR constraints for non VB mets.

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