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Would you offer PMRT to a patient with pTisN1a left breast DCIS?

The patient had an ER-PR-HER2+ cancer, underwent SLNBx with 1 lymph node positive for macrometastasis, with a focus of DCIS that measured 11 cm What if the patient was pT0N1a with 1 lymph node positive for macrometastasis?
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After review of the expert discussion and evidence provided below, would you recommend PMRT with comprehensive RNI in the above clinical scenario (pT0/isN1a)?

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3 Answers
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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network
Answered on

Macrometastases suggest there is missed invasive disease in the midst of 11-cm DCIS. For one macromet with only SLNB done, I would add CW and RNI as part of treatment, but if I had an ALND, then RT can be avoided.

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Radiation Oncology · Baylor College of Medicine Department of Radiation Oncology
Answered on

I would treat this patient for at least two reasons. And this is largely because I conceptualize the goal of these cases not as prevention of isolated locoregional recurrence, but as reduction of the risk of breast cancer (and overall) mortality.

In this case, the definition has invasive cancer, giv...

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Radiation Oncology · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Answered on

I discussed the indications I use for recommending PMRT for patients having upfront surgery at length in commenting on the implications of the SUPREMO trial in this forum on December 8, 2025. As I noted in that post, multiple studies have demonstrated low risks of axillary failure following mastecto...

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