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Would you use T-DXd or capecitabine/trastuzumab/tucatinib for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer with predominantly CNS progression after THP?

Which regimen is preferred in second line for these patients? What is the efficacy of TDXd vs tucatinib in CNS metastases?
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What is your preferred treatment strategy for HER2+ met breast ca with predominantly CNS progression after THP?

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6 Answers
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Medical Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Answered on · Updated on

We now have long-term overall survival data from the DESTINY-Breast03 (DB03) trial, which further supports the efficacy of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer, including those with CNS metastases. However, my preference remains unchanged, favoring the HER2C...

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Medical Oncology · UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
Answered on

Clinical trials with T-DXd and capecitabine/tucatinib/trastuzumab have included patients with brain metastases and have reported on intracranial responses in patients with brain metastases. It is important to note that measuring brain metastases can be difficult and there is some variability in resp...

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Medical Oncology · Emory University School of Medicine
Answered on

In practice, I personalize this decision to the individual patient. Both regimens are reasonable options with the current available data, and they have not yet been compared head-to-head. Additionally, each regimen appears to have activity after the use of the other one. I base my decision on comorb...

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Medical Oncology · Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology
Answered on

For patients who have received Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab-based therapy and experience brain progression, we have different options. These patients were excluded in both DESTINY-BREAST03 and HER2CLIMB trials. In the first case because patients with unstable metastasis were not allowed to be included...

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Medical Oncology · Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Answered on

Either would be very reasonable and are FDA-approved in that 2nd line setting. The CNS data is very compelling for the HER2CLIMB regimen and is good randomized data with active and untreated CNS mets. But many CNS-specific studies have now shown response rates of upwards of 70% in brain mets with T-...

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Medical Oncology · OHSU, Knight Cancer Institute
Answered on

There is no data comparing tucatinib regimen to T-Dxd at the moment. We have some information on efficacy and safety regarding both regimens. Considering that, we should decide which is the better option for each patient.

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