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Dermatology

Clinical insights on skin conditions, dermatologic procedures, and treatment approaches from practicing dermatologists.

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How frequently do you recommend skin exams in patients with multiple AKs?

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Dermatology · University of California San Francisco Medical School

I generally do complete skin exams on patients with multiple AKs annually, however, areas of involvement are checked more frequently. If there is marked involvement, we recommend field therapy generally with PDT or topical preparations such as 5-fluorouracil with calcipotriene. If there is a history...

What resources do you provide patients with alopecia areata?

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Dermatology · Wake Forest University

For any patient with alopecia areata, I recommend the National Alopecia Areata Foundation for them and their family. NAAF provides lots of resources and have a yearly patient meeting that is always a hit for patients and their families. In addition, we discuss all appropriate treatment options for t...

If a patient has chronic spontaneous urticaria refractory to Xolair and is already on plaquenil, do you stop plaquenil and then initiate cyclosporine or do you co-administer and then gradually stop plaquenil over time?

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Allergy & Immunology · PennState Health

I would first increase the dose of Xolair, actually, up to 600 mg every 2 weeks.

For a positive anti-TPO and normal TSH in the workup of CSU, are you referring to endocrinology?

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Allergy & Immunology · University of Chicago

I typically do not refer these patients to endocrinology. I do provide the patient with these results and have them communicate this with their PCP and/or communicate with the PCP myself so they can monitor for any symptoms associated with thyroid dysfunction.

When do you order genetic studies such as comparative genomic hybridization for melanocytic lesions?

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Dermatology · University of North Carolina

In my practice, I confine copy number alteration studies (SNP array testing) for cases where the biological potential of a melanocytic proliferation is in question. I do not perform the testing if the case is diagnostic histopathologically and/or immunohistochemically of a nevus or melanoma.The seco...

In light of recent measles outbreaks in the US, would you recommend an MMR booster for immunocompetent patients born before 1957?

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Infectious Disease · Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

I would not recommend a measles vaccine for a person born before 1957. This year has been chosen because people before born before 1957 have a very very high likelihood of having had measles because virtually all children got this highly contagious disease. On the other hand, there is no harm to get...

Do you generally treat family members of patients with scabies?

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Dermatology · Geisinger Commonwealth Medical College

Yes, if "family members" refers to those living in the same household or have had close contact with the affected individual within the past 3-4 weeks. Treating such contacts simultaneously is the best option to help eradicate the infestation.

What is the current role for genetic profile testing (e.g. DecisionDx-SCC) in the treatment paradigm for cutaneous malignancies?

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Radiation Oncology · Cleveland Clinic

This is a very cool test that has a lot of potential to help us make decisions in practice (full disclosure, I advise Castle and get research support from them, but am not directly compensated by them). The data published thus far shows that it is prognostic to predict nodal or distant mets. However...

What therapies do you recommend for patients with recalcitrant seborrheic dermatitis?

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Dermatology · Dermatologists of Central States

Topical roflumilast is easily the most effective thing I've ever seen. Prior to that being available, here were the go-to drugs for difficult seb derm: Itraconazole 200 mg qd until better, then 200 mg qd on weekends long term Fluconazole, exact same regimen if itraconazole not accessible Oral Roflu...

How do you manage patients with erosive pustular dermatosis?

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Dermatology · University of Wisconsin

First of all, it is very important not to miss underlying squamous cell carcinoma in cases labeled with erosive pustular dermatosis. I diagnosed moderately to poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma underneath the crusts in a couple of patients with known erosive pustular dermatosis of the sca...