Gynecologic Oncology
Clinical discussions on gynecologic malignancies, surgical approaches, and multimodal treatment strategies.
Recent Discussions
In light of GOG-252, are there any situations where IP chemotherapy would be preferable following debulking of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer?
In GOG-252, the control arm (arm 1) was the dose-dense Japanese GOG (JGOG) regimen, compared to two IP-based arms (arm 2, IP carboplatin, and arm 3, IP cisplatin). As stated in our OGR, interpretation of the negative results of this study is difficult for several reasons. All three arms in GOG-252 r...
Would you give a PARP inhibitor, and at what dose, to a patient with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis after completion of 6 cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel for advanced ovarian cancer?
This is an interesting question, for which I don't have a quick answer.When it comes to PARP inhibitors (PARPi), there is compelling data for its use as maintenance therapy as well as recurrent treatment. The article by Kurnit et al., is a nice summary of the data available supporting PARPi use (Kur...
Would you recommend 1st line pembrolizumab for PD-L1 positive recurrent/metastatic cervical cancer patient who is not a candidate for or refuses chemotherapy?
No. First-line pembrolizumab has not yet been approved for that indication in cervical cancer. It is being studied in Keynote-826.
When do you choose dose-dense chemotherapy v. q3 week therapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer?
In our recent OGR, we suggested an approach to deciding which patients might be appropriate for considering the dose-dense regimen in the first line setting (Figure 2). The dose-dense JGOG regimen was shown to confer an overall survival advantage in newly-diagnosed patients with advanced disease (es...
For an non-operative patient with IB1 cervical cancer, would you recommend RT alone or concurrent chemoRT for definitive therapy?
I usually favor RT alone as local control and the outcome is excellent unless they have adenocarcinoma, a suspicious pelvic node, or multiple high risk features (high grade with LVSI on bx).
Are there circumstances where you would recommend every 6 week dosing schedule for pembrolizumab monotherapy?
FDA approval for q 6 week dosing of pembrolizumab is awaited but has yet to occur; this would represent a welcome change for our patients, as just happened with the recent approval of q 4 week dosing of atezolizumab. Without FDA approval we are not using pembrolizumab 6 week dosing at this time, and...
How would you manage a small posterior vaginal defect noted at the time of cervical brachytherapy?
If it is from a disease, I would continue brachy as planned and address the defect based on response and healing. If unrelated to disease, I would have it sutured and continue brachy as planned.
Is pembrolizumab considered standard of care in the 2nd line treatment of recurrent cervical cancer?
The phase II Keynote-158 indication is based on objective response of 14% in patients with PD-L1+ tumors. The US FDA approval is accelerated approval meaning that there needs to be a confirmatory trial - this is Keynote 826 which is ongoing.
How do you choose 1st line therapy for recurrent cervical cancer?
I use the Moore criteria and if the score is greater than or equal to 2, I will evaluate the patient for contraindications to bevacizumab and if none, I will counsel her to receive bevacizumab plus chemotherapy. The chemotherapy backbone is cisplatin-paclitaxel if the patient did not receive cisplat...
What is your response to the question, "Is this terminal?"
Thanks for this question, it's really important. This question comes up in two distinct scenarios: when a person is first diagnosed and when a person is nearing the end of her life. Let's talk about them in sequence. 1). At diagnosis: When a person is first diagnosed, this question is part of "getti...