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Gynecologic Oncology

Gynecologic Oncology

Clinical discussions on gynecologic malignancies, surgical approaches, and multimodal treatment strategies.

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Would you consider initiation of bevacizumab maintenance in a patient with primary ovarian cancer after optimal debulking surgery and standard carbo/taxol if they did not receive bevacizumab beginning with the carbo/taxol?

1 Answers

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Gynecologic Oncology · University of Virginia School of Medicine

This is a complicated question. Dr. Burger presented the final results of GOG 218 at ASCO in 2018; there was no OS benefit for the addition of avastin in the upfront setting. Despite this presentation, the FDA awarded avastin approval in this setting at around the same time; a seeming contradiction....

Is it reasonable to only treat the inguinal nodes and not the pelvic nodes in an unresectable cT1cN0 vulvar SCC at the clitoris?

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1 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

If lesion is superficial one can but if thick lesion based on drainage pattern would favor both inguinal region and lower pelvic nodes

Is there a benefit to EBRT for recurrent solitary fibrous tumor/ hemangiopericytoma in patient with multiple sites of intrapelvic recurrence?

1 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · Cleveland Clinic Florida

Thank you for this question. Solitary fibrous tumors, as you know, are quite rare and the mainstay of treatment is surgery if feasible. The role of adjuvant (or definitive) radiation and/or chemotherapy has been used sporadically and thus has not been well established.In this case, if there are a re...

What doses would you treat the primary and lymph nodes in node positive vulvar cancer patient with incidentally found focal SCC in a field of VIN3?

2 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Not a simple question to answer with the available information but will try. Unusual to have so much nodal disease in a patient with just focal invasion in VIN3, so I would worry that there is residual invasive disease. Was there invasive disease near the margins of the excision? VIN3 that could be ...

What interventions besides lubricants do you advise to improve sexual satisfaction for patients s/p ChemoXRT for cervical cancer?

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4 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania

Advise a multimodal approach Additional strategies: 1) Vaginal dilator therapy. Additional visits outside of follow-ups may improve adherence 2) Vaginal moisturizers - Replens, Vitamin E oil, etc. This is outside of water-based lubricants during sexual activity 3) Topical estrogens (many of these pa...

How do you decide when to offer post-operative adjuvant treatment for a stage IC1 ovarian granulosa cell tumor?

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2 Answers

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Gynecologic Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

The postoperative management of stage IC granulosa cell tumor of the ovary remains controversial. In early-stage granulosa cell tumors, the major factors that have been studied in terms of risk of relapse have included tumor size, nuclear atypia, mitotic count, and rupture. Unfortunately, there is n...

How do you manage BRCA wild-type patients with an incidental STIC found at the time of an opportunistic salpingectomy?

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1 Answers

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Gynecologic Oncology · University of Washington

I would consider having the pathology reviewed to be sure they agree with STIC, and also that they do not see invasive cancer. I would make sure the patient has had comprehensive genetic testing, as we have seen STICs even with non-BRCA genes. Regardless of genotype, but depending on the age of the ...

How do you manage maintenance therapy in BRCA wild type patients who have undergone primary surgery and achieved an optimal/complete gross resection?

2 Answers

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Gynecologic Oncology · University of Colorado Denver

I do not personally utilize maintenance bevacizumab in the upfront setting for wtBRCA patients who had primary optimal resection as I do not think the small PFS benefit demonstrated in GOG 218 and ICON 7 (evaluating use of maintenance bev vs no maintenance) justifies the additional cost and morbidit...

Do you consider tumor mutation burden as a possible biomarker for response to immune checkpoint therapy in the second line setting for cervical cancer?

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Medical Oncology · UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

According to NCCN guidelines, pembrolizumab could be used as a second line therapy for tumors that are PDL1 positive, can be categorized as MSI-high (high microsatellite instability), or are deficiency in mismatch repair (Le DT, et al. Mismatch repair deficiency predicts response of solid tumors to ...

How long would a vulvar cancer s/p definitive chemoradiotherapy, how long should the lesion be followed for regression before initiating biopsy or salvage surgery?

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2 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

There is no prospective data but our practice is to perform once the acute reactions subside, usually 6-8 weeks after chemo RT.