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Radiation Oncology

Radiation Oncology

Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.

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Do you treat radiation-induced sarcomas similarly to de novo sarcomas?

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Radiation Oncology · Medical College of Wisconsin

I take into consideration the prior treatment factors for the radiation-associated sarcoma. For instance, dose, area of recurrence, prior method of radiation (IMRT, 3D, external vs brachytherapy). In many instances, radiation-associated sarcomas are high grade, but irrespective of grade, are often m...

Can retrograde ejaculation be caused by prostate radiation?

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Radiation Oncology · UMass Memorial Medical Group

It is important to first recall the pathophysiology of normal ejaculation. The initial step in semen emission is closure of the bladder neck, which is mediated by innervation from the sympathetic nervous system. Retrograde ejaculation occurs from an incompletely closed bladder neck, which most frequ...

What are your top takeaways from SABCS 2023?

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Radiation Oncology · The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

The B51 trial surprised the radiation oncology community, showing that in patients with an exceptional response to systemic therapy, radiation to the regional nodes did not result in a significant improvement in the invasive breast cancer recurrence free interval nor the isolated loco-regional recu...

Would you offer hypofractionation to a patient in the salvage/adjuvant post-prostatectomy setting outside of a clinical trial?

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Radiation Oncology · Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center

I agree with Drs. @Dr. First Last, @Dr. First Last and @Dr. First Last. The reported follow-up from GU003 as presented at ASTRO just isn't long enough to be confident that we won't see an increase in late effects in the hypofractionation arm in this trial in the future. As my mentors were fond of sa...

Given the findings of SUNSET, demonstrating 60 Gy in 8 fractions to be a safe and effective regimen for ultracentral lesions, in what situations would you elect to use a 10 fraction hypofractionated regimen?

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Radiation Oncology · Michigan Healthcare Professionals, PC

Style point, I'd say. Both are pretty similar biologically. Those with some Houston in their academic genes are probably more likely to use the 10 Fx regimen (my personal choice for ultracentral), but I think 60/8 is an excellent option.

What are your top takeaways in Breast Cancer from ESMO 2024?

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Medical Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

The most interesting and impactful paper was LBA18 – DESTINY-Breast12 showing significant responses in HER2+ brain metastases – including untreated brain metastases. The median PFS and survivals were truly impressive Abstract 3400, testing patritumab (HER3-targeting antibody-drug conjugate) in a Pha...

When using hyperfractionation with a BID regimen, what are typical dose constraints for the head and neck?

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Radiation Oncology · University of Florida

Similar to 2 Gy once daily with a little more wiggle room

Would you treat an in-field recurrence/marginal recurrence of NSCLC following previous definitive chemoradiation with salvage SBRT?

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Radiation Oncology · UC San Diego School of Medicine

I would layer the answer to the patient. First question: Local control, yes or no. If yes, then when... to answer that discussion of systemic option and timing in multiD eval. If yes, then how... surgery, IR thermal ablation, radiation. If radiation then dose/technique... 50 Gy 5 fx, 50 Gy 10 fx, 50...

Do you stop consolidative durvalumab after one year as per the PACIFIC trial or continue if the patient is otherwise tolerating well?

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Medical Oncology · Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

The purpose of definitive therapy with chemoradiation followed by durvalumab is cure. The overall survival was significantly improved in those who received durvalumab for a year in the PACIFIC study. The follow up remains immature, but this data suggests that more patients with stage III lung cancer...

Is there evidence that radiotherapy to less than all sites of oligometastatic prostate cancer is beneficial?

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Radiation Oncology · Cleveland Clinic Florida

The ORIOLE trial referenced above helps to answer this question. Within the SBRT arm (n=36), patients received PSMA PET, however, the treating rad oncs were blinded to the result and patients were "consolidated" based on conventional imaging. Treatment plans were then reviewed and compared to PSMA, ...