Radiation Oncology
Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.
Recent Discussions
Should lymph nodes be treated with postop RT of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma of the head and neck?
Although the odds of regional node mets are likely low, I would treat the regional nodes if, depending on location, it would not significantly increase toxicity. Which it probably would not.
When do you recommend involving neurosurgery in the planning of SRS cases?
We tend to get neurosurgeons involved for all of our radiosurgery cases. With respect to planning, this ranges from a cursory glance at the plan vs. more in depth involvement in contouring and planning (which would be the case for all AVM patients). Even if the plan is likely to be straight forward ...
Do you boost involved mesorectal nodes in node positive prostate cancer?
This is an interesting question which has been at least partially addressed here: https://www.themednet.org/question/431. We utilize a similar paradigm of neoadjuvant ADT followed by pelvic RT of 46-50 Gy to elective nodal targets. We then try to boost the grossly involved nodes to a similar dose as...
Do you try to cover the entire mastectomy scar with PMRT even if it crosses over midline to contralateral side?
I usually cover the entire mastectomy scar even if it extends to contralateral side. This usually happens in locally advanced cancer or medial quadrant disease. Sometimes I add a matching electron beam to cover the medial edge of scar if the tangential beam increases normal tissue dosimetry. Detaile...
Do you treat pelvic lymph nodes in patients with high-risk prostate cancer who refuse ADT?
The treatment of pelvic lymph nodes for prostate cancer indeed is a controversial issue. I do treat pelvic lymph nodes in high-risk patients in the absence of ADT even though I do not have a phase III study to support its use. My rationale for treatment of pelvic nodes comes from RTOG 75-06. This st...
In a male patient with a single inguinal node containing SCC, with no identifiable anal or penile lesions, what areas would you cover and to what dose?
This is a very interesting case.If one can draw some analogy, then this is similar to head and neck sqcc met to neck node with unknown primary site(s). The debate has been to treat only the neck vs tx neck + “potential primary sitesâ€. To minimize morbidity, I try to treat only the ipsilateral si...
Do you prefer rhTSH for TSH stimulation instead of thyroid hormone withdrawal when treating patients with radioactive iodine for papillary thyroid carcinoma?
There are no long-term level 1 evidences to guide the decision between rhTSH stimulation and TSH withdrawal in preparation of radio-iodine ablation. Two largest randomized studies (Strategies of radioiodine ablation in patients with low-risk thyroid cancer.N Engl J Med. 2012 May; 366(18):1663-73. Ab...
Does a transitional zone vs. peripheral zone location of low risk prostate cancer affect your recommendation for active surveillance?
All other things being equal, the location of the cancer would not impact my recommendation for active surveillance. Transitional zone tumors tend to have a better prognosis than peripheral zone cancers. They are typically found in men who have had an elevated PSA and a prior negative biopsy, which ...
How do you manage dental care, oral hygiene, and nutrition in patients with trismus?
This can be remarkably challenging. Each case must be tailored to the oncologic presentation and discussed with the multidisciplinary team (surgeon, med onc, rad onc, dentist, speech pathologist) and patient. Ideally, your team can try to anticipate short and long-term expections regarding resolutio...
For multiple myeloma patients with vertebral lesions requiring palliative radiation (e.g. 20-30 Gy in 10fx), do you treat concurrently with modern systemic myeloma agents such as lenalidomide and bortezomib?
We found in an institutional retrospective experience that patients with MM can safely be treated with lenalidomide, bortezomib, and cytotoxic therapy with palliative xrt.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25176474