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Do you offer neoadjuvant FOLFOX for elderly patients with locally advanced rectal cancer receiving short course radiation?

If an older patient is only fit enough for single agent fluoropyrimidine therapy, would you prefer to give this neoadjuvantly or adjuvantly?
1 Answer
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · Mayo Clinic School of Medicine
Answered on · Updated on

I would approach this case somewhat analogously to the bulk of cases of locally advanced rectal cancer by first getting an understanding of the patient's physiologic age/functional status, surgeon’s opinion on operability and concern for margins, and imaging-defined risk factors- location of tumor and influence upon type of operation, T-stage, involved MRF/CRM, mesorectal or extra-mesorectal nodes, extra-mural venous invasion, etc.

The RAPIDO regimen of short course RT followed by FOLFOX is a great TNT option for those deemed suitable (RAPIDO Trial, Bahadoer et al., 33301740).

If a patient is physiologically elderly and there is concern for neoadjuvant FOLFOX tolerance but has otherwise operable disease without high concern for risk of involv...

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