How do you counsel patients on vaping cessation as compared to smoking cessation?
Is there evidence for the use of varenicline, bupropion, or other medication therapies to assist in tobacco vaping cessation?
1 Answer
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Psychiatry · University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine
Answered on
Presently, evidence-based approaches to vaping cessation are not well-developed. Thus, one should approach nicotine vaping cessation in a similar way to tobacco smoking cessation using a stepped care approach. Motivation to quit (versus reduce) use should be assessed and motivational counselling techniques should be provided to build motivation to change vaping use; then withdrawal management and nicotine craving coping skills should be offered. Nicotine replacement therapies (e.g., patches, gum, nasal spray, inhaler, etc.) should then be offered to those unable to quit/reduce vaping with behavioral interventions. Addition of varenicline or bupropion should be reserved for those vapers unable to quit/reduce their vaping.