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How would you approach a locally advanced, radioiodine naive papillary thyroid carcinoma not amenable to a non-morbid surgery?

Have you seen RAI or lenvatinib be efficacious for locally advanced disease — allowing for better surgical outcomes? Do you utilize EBRT?
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Is radioactive iodine beneficial in patients with DTC and intact thyroid?

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3 Answers
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Medical Oncology · St Alphonsus Cancer Trmt Center
Answered on

In certain cases there may a be a potential benefit. We have an 87 year old male with significant co-morbidities that prevented him from being a surgical candidate. Stage 4 papillary thyroid cancer with 1.7 cm right thyroid primary, 2.5 cm RML lung mass and 5 cm right cervical neck mass that was ver...

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Medical Oncology · Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell
Answered on

RAI prior to total thyroidectomy is of no benefit and may be toxic. Pre-op TKI should not be considered outside of clinical trial. There are some successful case reports of this approach in literature but I am not aware of any trials looking into this. I am unclear as to why this tumor is unresectab...

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Radiation Oncology · West Virginia University
Answered on

There is no proven role for preoperative RAI in patients with unresectable iodine-avid well-differentiated thyroid cancer. The penetration of the isotope is minimal and the high likelihood of glandular edema resulting from the treatment would be morbid. I have no experience with neoadjuvant systemic...

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