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How would you approach a patient with Gleason 9 prostate cancer and regional lymphadenopathy as well as inguinal lymphadenopathy (M1a) but no bone metastases?

Would you offer definitive management with radiation and ADT? Or systemic therapy alone such as with ADT+abiraterone?
2 Answers
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · UC San Diego
Answered on

Definitely warrants a balanced discussion. Systemic therapy as the mainstay is definitely the right answer--long-term ADT for sure, at minimum. I think offering to treat the prostate with RT is fair, based on STAMPEDE. For a fit patient with good life expectancy, I would explain to the patient that we are extrapolating, but I would also offer treatment to the pelvic and inguinal lymph nodes. The likelihood of distant disease in the future remains high, though, even with local treatment.

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Mednet Member
Medical Oncology · Siri Onclogy and hematology Infusion Service
Answered on

I think this patient has stated above fits the high-risk category in the STAMPEDE trial. Although not a significant survival advantage but close to it and very impressive freedom from progression. Therefore, I would treat the prostate with radiation and add ADT with abiraterone. I think they did not treat regional nodes, and I doubt the benefit with the additional effective systemic treatment I also think an inguinal node is still N1, but remain to be corrected.

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