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Head and Neck Cancers • Radiation Oncology
What are the advantages and disadvantages of concomitant versus sequential boost for treating cancers of the head and neck with IMRT?
Answer from: Radiation Oncologist at Academic Institution
When using SIB for HN IMRT there are a few different options for dose levels. In the definitive setting, I typically use 70/63/56 Gy in 2.0/1.8/1.6 Gy/fraction over 35 fractions. The 1.6 Gy/fraction is less than ideal, but the small dose escalation to 56 Gy (rather than 50 Gy i...
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Answer from: Radiation Oncologist at Academic Institution
Concomitant boost IMRT requires just one, while sequential requires two plans (disregarding the possible need for adaptive re-planning, which would be the same in both). BED2 doses to the targets and to specified organs are expected to be similar, however, the doses to the non-defined tissues are hi...
Answer from: Radiation Oncologist at Academic Institution
I tend to use Sequential plans for patients receiving radiation alone, as I am somewhat uncomfortable using less than 1.8 Gy daily dose in the absence of chemotherapy. Sequential plans in general result also in better sparing of structures more than ~1 cm away from the high dose target. ...