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What treatments, after appropriate dose reductions/delays, do you offer for patients with oxaliplatin-induced cold allodynia/dysesthesia?

Do medications that help with painful chemotherapy-induced sensory neuropathy also help with the cold neuropathy?
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What treatments, if any, do you offer for patients starting oxaliplatin to prevent or treat oxaliplatin-induced cold allodynia/dysesthesia?

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4 Answers
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Medical Oncology · Dartmouth Cancer Center, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Answered on

The primary treatments that I use for cold-induced oxaliplatin neurotoxicity are reducing the oxaliplatin dose and limiting the duration of oxaliplatin treatment (usually not more than 16 weeks of oxaliplatin-containing therapy in the initial line of treatment). Medications that are effective for pa...

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Medical Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Answered on · Updated on

Primarily, I would use duloxetine and/or gabapentin. Duloxetine is guided by historical studies in patients with chemotherapy-induced neuropathy (including Smith et al., PMID 23549581). More recent studies (NCT04137107) may question the benefit, but additional studies may be required. Gabapentin/Pre...

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Medical Oncology · Mary Lanning Healthcare Morrison Cancer Center/University of Nebraska Medical Center Adjunct Faculty
Answered on · Updated on

Currently, there are no established recommendations for the prevention of oxaliplatin-induced cold allodynia/dysesthesia. Emerging evidence supports the use of dose/schedule modification, compression therapy, and neuromuscular training as feasible strategies to reduce the risk and severity of oxalip...

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Medical Oncology · The START Center for Cancer Care
Answered on

For the acute cold dysesthesia, I have lengthened the oxaliplatin infusion up to 3 hours rather than 2 hours, and have patients wear gloves and avoid fans and direct AC flow. I have not used medications.

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