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What workup do you perform to evaluate for underlying triggers/associated conditions in a pediatric patient with autoimmune hemolytic anemia?

1 Answer
Mednet Member
Pediatric Hematology/Oncology · University of Catania
Answered on

The diagnostic workup that I would recommend in order to rule out a possible underlying condition includes the following:

  • Extensive red blood cell typing in anticipation of possible transfusion. Further immune-haematological investigations: C3, C4, CH50 Auto-antibodies (ANA, anti DNA), antiphospholipid antibodies, RA test.
  • Thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies (anti-TG, anti-TPO).
  • Lymphocyte subpopulations (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD19, CD16, CD56) - Double-negative T cells: CD3+, CD4-, CD8-, TCR alpha/beta+.
  • Hepatitis B and C markers and HIV serology, coagulation screen, blood test, serum total protein and protein electrophoresis Immunoglobulin class quantification, C-reactive protein
  • EBV, CMV, Parvovirus B19, HSV serology
  • Other assessme...

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