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Would you treat an inoperable <5 cm NSCLC tumor involving the hilum with SBRT?

What fractionation scheme would you use? Would you give SBRT to a hilar tumor that has N1 nodal involvement adjacent to the tumor but can be encompassed in the SBRT field?
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How would you treat a medically inoperable stage II/N1 NSCLC?

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4 Answers
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Radiation Oncology · Washington University School of Medicine
Answered on

There is legitimate concern with the development of late toxicities such as bronchial stenosis and hemopytsis after SBRT for centrally located tumors. The recently updated data from RTOG 0813 confirms that even with early stage, node negative, centrally located tumors, there is an approximately 5% r...

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Radiation Oncology · UCLA | VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
Answered on

Cliff's insights are invaluable, and a nice example of the incredible value that TheMedNet gives us to see what others are up to. The only additional value I can provide is to remind us that the shock-and-awe of 3-5 fraction SBRT was revealed to the world only through single-arm studies. It is for t...

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Radiation Oncology · University of Washington School of Medicine
Answered on

In RTOG 0813, the initial dose level 50 Gy in 5 fxs appears to be safe and I have not personally encountered problems with 50 Gy/ 5 fxs throughout these years. Having said that, serious complications are still possible. I share Cliff's concerns. Sometimes when the PTV is expanded into large airways ...

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Radiation Oncology · Cancer Care Centers of Brevard
Answered on

Many would choose to treat this scenario with SBRT, but I believe chemo-radiation would be another alternative treatment choice if the patient is fit.

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