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How do you decide when to use acid-suppressive medications for GI prophylaxis when patients are on prolonged corticosteroid therapy?

Do you prescribe it universally or based on specific risk factors?
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When do you prescribe GI prophylaxis for patients on prolonged corticosteroid therapy?

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3 Answers
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Hospital Medicine · Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Answered on

We only use acid-suppressive medications for GI prophylaxis in patients treated with corticosteroids when they have additional risk factors for upper GI bleeding.

Risk factors include concomitant NSAID or antiplatelet therapy, history of GI bleeding or peptic ulcer, age over 60 years, prednisone dos...

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Hospital Medicine · UT Health San Antonio
Answered on

Consideration of risk factors is important. Routinely, someone without these risk factors, and if getting a short burst of steroids, the GI prophylaxis is not given. PPIs carry certain risks, including increased risk of C. Diff infection or even pneumonia. So, they should be avoided if not indicated...

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Gastroenterology · University of Louisville School of Medicine
Answered on

Although this generally reaffirmed my practice, it was additionally helpful to note age greater than 60 years and renal insufficiency as specific PPI prophylaxis indications, as well as specifically if prednisone is dosed above 40 mg.

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