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How do you decide whether to initiate semaglutide for MASH when alcohol intake is near MASLD/MetALD boundary ranges or fluctuates with intermittently positive PEth—specifically, do you require a documented period of reduction/abstinence before treatment, or do you start therapy with a modified monitoring/futility framework?

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Do you perform serial PETH testing in patients with Met-ALD on GLP-1 agonist therapy?

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2 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Hepatology · University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School
Answered on

Typically, my approach is to ensure that alcohol is not contributing to their liver disease before initiating anti-fibrotic therapy. I usually counsel them and monitor their PETH testing serially. Sometimes, cutting out alcohol itself will help reduce their fibrosis level over time and may obviate t...

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Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Hepatology · University of Maryland Medical Center
Answered on · Updated on

I would not require a mandatory abstinence period before starting semaglutide if the patient otherwise qualifies (i.e., metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis [MASH] with F2/F3 fibrosis, no other contraindications to semaglutide). I would, however, treat this as metabolic and alcohol-assoc...

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