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How do you time same-day chemotherapy and radiation for patients undergoing concurrent chemoRT?

For the first treatment day (during combined chemo/XRT courses), is it ok to give XRT first then send the patient for chemo or should the chemo be given first? What about Day #2 (assuming a multiple day chemo regimen?)? What about continuous 5FU (turn on a Monday and turn toff on Friday)? Which of these timings are (if any) critical? It might be easier to treat with XRT first since it's shorter and more predictable, but is that the right thing to do?
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How do you time same-day chemotherapy and radiation for patients undergoing concurrent chemoRT?

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3 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Answered on

A great question. It is similar to recipes for pasta sauce - with rare exception no matter how you make it, it's usually good.

There are retrospective data which suggest that capecitabine is most effective one hour prior to RT. That is the ideal sequence. However, since it is prescribed q12 hours it...

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Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health
Answered on

When possible we try to deliver chemo prior to RT. Probably makes more sense for oral drugs given daily than IV drugs weekly (or less often). We do have a hard and fast rule that CRT starts on M/T/W but not Thursday or Friday. In head and neck cancers, if the patient gets RT first and chemo starts l...

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Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · University of Florida
Answered on

I don’t think that the precise timing matters.

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