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How do you treat primary retroperitoneal choriocarcinoma with liver and lung metastases and markedly elevated B-HCG?

If no testicular mass on exam or ultrasound - is there a role for orchiectomy? What chemotherapy regimen would you use and how many cycles?
3 Answers
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Medical Oncology · Indiana Univ Simon Cancer Center
Answered on

A primary retroperitoneal choriocarcinoma may or may not actually be an occult testis primary, despite the testis being a relative sanctuary site, with normal exam and ultrasound, and no indication for orchiectomy. He has poor risk of disease and needs 4 courses of triple drug therapy, usually with ...

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Medical Oncology · Testicular Cancer Commons
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Primary retroperitoneal choriocarcinoma is uncommon. The patient is IGCCC poor risk by several criteria. I strongly favor such patients be managed in high volume centers. There are a number of nuances that make this significantly more complex than good/intermediate disease before, during and after c...

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Medical Oncology · University of Colorado Denver
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I fully agree with @Dr. First Last's response. In patients with choriocarcinoma and markedly elevated HCG, there may also be a risk of CNS disease, as well as a risk of "choriocarcinoma syndrome" (rare but important), and thus should be managed very closely especially in the first cycle.

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