Mednet Logo
HomeRadiation OncologyQuestion

What is your approach to prescribing gabapentin for oral mucositis prophylaxis during chemoradiation?

3
3 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Radiation Oncology Associates

It can be a useful adjunct therapy, especially for patients getting radiation for oral cavity cancer. Randomized trials have been conflicting but some have shown benefit in a prophylactic setting. In my experience, patients tend to need less narcotic medication (usually able to get by with gabapenti...

Register or Sign In to see full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Mission Viejo Radiation Oncology Center

I routinely prescribe gabapentin during week #1 of head/neck radiation therapy. The reason I start prior to symptom onset is 1.) provides time to titrate dose to meaningful level, 2.) detect intolerance (in my experience, most common intolerance is imbalance/gait instability, which triggers me to st...

Register or Sign In to see full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Emory University

There is randomized evidence that prophylactic gabapentin does not reduce oral mucositis symptoms (Cook et al., PMID 34808255) - I consider in patients who want to consider alternatives to opiates (which is a decent chunk of patients). It is not a completely benign medication though and some patient...

Register or Sign In to see full answer