Mednet Logo

When do you start steroids for radiation pneumonitis?

Following lung RT, I have rarely seen patients present with pneumonia-like symptoms of radiation pneumonitis. I'm more likely to see a patient with worsening cough or shortness of breath and radiation changes on CT, who otherwise feels relatively well and says "I just have to stop to catch my breath sometimes". Do you typically start steroids in these patients, or reserve them for patients with RP that more significantly limits their ADLs?
3 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · Mayo Clinic
Answered on

Great question on a relevant clinical topic. It's very important to remember that pneumonitis is a diagnosis of exclusion. Sometimes, if the timing is right and the patient's presentation is typical, there is a tendency to move quickly to the conclusion that the symptoms are caused by pneumonitis. R...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · UNC School of Medicine
Answered on

I usually start steroids soon, when symptoms develop, if the symptoms are severe. I will give a trial of antibiotics if I think there is possibly an infection. But if there is no fever or colored sputum and no infiltrate on chest X Ray, I go right to steroids. If they are very symptomatic and I am w...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · West Virginia University
Answered on

I woud start prednisone in any patient with clinical evidence of radiation pneumonopathy where SOB is not atributed to a worsening of their COPD for instance. In the case outlined here, the patient's SOB may be related to underlying lung disease and not radiation effect. If the pulmonologist is unco...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer