Mednet Logo

Is there any role for palliative radiation in patients who are intubated due to malignant airway obstruction?

Given the substantial risks associated with transporting an intubated and ventilated patient to Radiation Oncology, is there any evidence to support that this practice in any way hastens eventual extubation or improves survival outcomes?
5 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Michigan Healthcare Professionals, PC
Answered on

The literature is limited, but this small series showed about 1/4 of patients can have reversal of intubation.

If the patient/family is interested in attempting, it occasionally works, but my own experience is less successful than 1/4. It is unlikely to worsen the situation, so after explaining that ...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · The Ohio State University - James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute
Answered on

Great comments above. This thread is really an example of the best theMednet has to offer - some data, and lots of wisdom from folks with deep experience. Just a few supplementary thoughts from my standpoint...

  1. An intubated patient can typically be transported safely in a hospital setting. This happ...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · The Ohio State University
Answered on

We face this question regularly, as well. Typically, we quote the numbers from the Louie paper referenced by Dr. @Dr. First Last when counseling family members on the potential success of radiotherapy.

We presented our institutional 17 patient experience at ASTRO 2022. We found a 17% rate of success...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Radiation Oncology · University of Florida
Answered on

Yes, if you can handle the logistics and if you can get them on the table. Depending on path, 10 Gy times 2 with a 1 week interfraction interval.

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer

Mednet Member
Mednet MemberInvited Expert
Medical Oncology · Mary Lanning Healthcare Morrison Cancer Center/University of Nebraska Medical Center Adjunct Faculty
Answered on

Is there any role for palliative radiation in patients who are intubated due to malignant airway obstruction?

Depending on the type of the tumor, yes, certainly there is.

Critically ill cancer patients with respiratory failure needing mechanical ventilation pose a challenge and a controversy in clinic...

Join for free or sign in to see the full answer