Do you treat patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma who progress on first-line TKI with single agent nivolumab or the combination of nivolumab plus ipilimumab?  

Based on new FDA approval of nivolumab plus ipilimumab in the first-line setting for intermediate- and poor-risk disease, would you give the combination for TKI-refractory patients? Would you still consider IMDC risk criteria in this setting?



Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution