For elderly patients (i.e. older than 80) with only one documented episode of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation following a stress event (such as acute illness/steroid administration) and a CHADsVASc score greater than 1, how would you counsel them on the risks/benefits of anticoagulation and subsequent monitoring for afib recurrence?
Answer from: at Community Practice
If it were an isolated event, I would advocate continued monitoring for recurrence before starting an anticoagulant with the understanding that the risk of AF recurrence is relatively high.
Comments
at Centro Cardiovascular Anticoagulation
at Bass Medical Group Careful observation
at Cholankeril Medical Associates From a medicolegal perspective, I always say antic...
at University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine I certainly agree. The risk of recurrent Afib is h...
at Heart And Vascular Center Of Arizona Thorough discussion favoring anticoagulation.
at Arizona State Physicians Association Detailed discussion. Start anticoagulation, if pat...
at Caremore Medical Group Some 80 years old at least has a CHADS-VASc of 2 w...
at The George Washington University Hospital One cannot introduce age into the guidelines on yo...
at Central New York Cardiology Pc There is risk involved with either choice. Certain...
at MedStar Union Memorial Hospital This is a frequent occurrence, and yes, the answer...
This is a relatively common scenario for which there are no randomized trials to guide management. There is strong observational evidence that an isolated episode of atrial fibrillation (AF) in the setting of an acute trigger is a marker for increased risk of subsequent recurrence and for stroke. Bu...
Study has shown recurrence of afib in 1 year follow up after a provoked event even the patient has already returned sinus rhythm. Will do DOAC unless contraindicated.
Increased risk of recurrence. One-time provoked event. Monitor with loop record. Discuss the risks and benefits of AC with the patient, allowing for an informed decision.
I will initially a/c for 3 months (similar to after valve or CABG) and reassess at that time.
Less likely to do long-term A/C if the patient presents with severe pulmonary deterioration, which transiently increases R-sided pressure - especially PE, which resolves.
Anticoagulation
Careful observation
From a medicolegal perspective, I always say antic...
I certainly agree. The risk of recurrent Afib is h...
Thorough discussion favoring anticoagulation.
Detailed discussion. Start anticoagulation, if pat...
Some 80 years old at least has a CHADS-VASc of 2 w...
One cannot introduce age into the guidelines on yo...
There is risk involved with either choice. Certain...
This is a frequent occurrence, and yes, the answer...