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Radiation Oncology

Radiation Oncology

Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.

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What is your approach to the use of carmustine wafers for glioma patients?

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Radiation Oncology · Meadowview Regional Medical Center

There is no advantage over current therapies.

How do you manage a patient with a 3.5 cm squamous cell carcinoma of the perianus (with no involvement of the anal canal) with a positive inguinal node?

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Radiation Oncology · University of Florida

Like an anal canal

What kidney dose constraints do you use for extended field radiation for cervical cancer using VMAT or IMRT?

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

We follow principal of ALARA. If there is no nodal disease close to kidney, then with VMAT we use 16 Gy to 5% or less as our constraint.

How would you treat a synchronous anal and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma?

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Radiation Oncology · University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Whenever i am faced with a patient with synchronous malignancies i like to start by thinking about the two independently. In this case I'll assume that chemoradiation is a reasonable option for both tumors and that the oropharyngeal could also be treated with surgery. In my opinion, the difficulty ...

How would you manage a patient with a h/o HSIL & VAIN3 and recent colposcopic vaginal biopsies "highly concerning for exophytic pattern squamous cell carcinoma" refusing vaginectomy?

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

I have treated with image guided brachy. I use MRI for planning and a multichannel cylinder. Our dose is 6Gy x 5 or 7Gy x 5 prescribed to thickness of vagina seen on MRI, (varies across length) respecting doses to critical organs.

What factors do you use to decide between phase based vs. amplitude based gating for lung SBRT?

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Radiation Oncology · Bon Secours Mercy Health

We have not used amplitude-based gating treatment for several reason, most notably for the consistency & reproducibility of delivery. Some patients also have some trouble with amplitude-based approaches as well. Having said that, in our experience, phase-based treatments often allow for a shorter ti...

In light of the recently published CARMENA trial, is there still a role for cytoreductive nephrectomy in metastatic RCC patients?

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Medical Oncology · Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Several features of CARMENA make the data not applicable to all mRCC patients with primary in place. These include a large percentage of poor risk/poor PS patients, lack of receiving intended protocol therapy, including delayed nephrectomy in almost 1 of every 5 patients, and a primary tumor burden ...

When treating younger men with anal cancer do you consider dose to the prostate?

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Radiation Oncology · University of Washington

Given the proximity of the prostate to a typical anorectal target volume, it would be difficult to completely spare the prostate without increasing the risk of a marginal miss. I would not recommend compromising target coverage to spare the prostateClinical concerns about prostate dose could involve...

How do you manage vaginal dehiscence discovered during vaginal brachytherapy?

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

You need to withdraw the applicator and keep patient supine. The patient will require admission and emergent surgery to fix the defect, otherwise bowel loops may prolapse through the defect.

Would you recommend modification of radiation dose or fields in a breast cancer patient in which radiation is recommended who has had prior total body irradation?

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

I have treated few patients and have not modified as total dose with TBI is usually 12 Gy or below only thing I have done is make sure heart and lung constraints are strictly met to reduce additional risk of cardiac or lung morbidity